The Pradhan Mantri Kisan Urja Suraksha evam Utthaan Mahabhiyan (PM KUSUM) is a government scheme launched in 2019 to help farmers use solar energy for agriculture. It supports the installation of solar-powered pumps and small solar plants on farmland. This means farmers can reduce their dependence on diesel and traditional electricity and even earn money by selling extra solar power back to the grid. It’s a great way to lower costs, boost income and protect the environment, all at once.
Key Highlights of the PM KUSUM Scheme
Here’s a quick look at what the scheme offers:
|
Feature |
Details |
|
Launch Year |
2019 |
|
Managed By |
Ministry of New and Renewable Energy (MNRE) |
|
Total Goal |
30.8 GW of solar power |
|
Financial Support |
60% subsidy (30% central + 30% state), farmers pay 10–40% |
|
Who Can Apply |
Farmers, FPOs, WUAs, Panchayats, Cooperatives, DISCOMs |
|
Energy Focus |
Clean solar energy for irrigation and local grid |
|
Extra Benefits |
Incentives for electricity companies (DISCOMs) |
|
Land Use |
Encourages use of unused or farm land for solar setups |
|
Eco Impact |
Cuts down on diesel use and carbon emissions |
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Components of the PM KUSUM Scheme
The scheme is divided into three components to cover different needs:
| Component |
Purpose |
What It Offers |
Goal |
|
A | Solar Power Plants | Farmers can install small solar plants (0.5–2 MW) on their land and sell power to the grid | 10 GW |
|
B | Solar Pumps | Helps farmers install standalone solar pumps (up to 7.5 HP) for irrigation | 1.75 million pumps |
|
C | Solarizing Existing Pumps | Converts current electric pumps into solar-powered ones and supports feeder-level solar power | 3.5 million pumps |
Also Read: PM Kisan Samman Nidhi Yojana
Who Can Apply for the PM KUSUM Scheme
The scheme is open to a wide group of rural stakeholders, including:
- Individual farmers (whether they own or lease land)
- Farmer Producer Organizations (FPOs)
- Water User Associations (WUAs)
- Panchayats and cooperatives
- Electricity Distribution Companies (DISCOMs)
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Documents You’ll Need For PM KUSUM Scheme
To apply, you’ll need to have these documents ready:
- Land ownership proof or lease agreement
- Aadhaar card and address proof including KhasraKhatauni
- Existing electricity/pump connection details (if applicable)
- Technical specifications for proposed installations
- Bank account details for subsidy disbursement
How to Apply for the PM KUSUM Scheme
Applicants can easily apply for the PM KUSUM Scheme by completing the following steps online:
- Start by visiting the official PM KUSUM portal and locating the registration section to begin your application. Enter all necessary personal, agricultural, and project-related details in the registration form provided.
- After filling in the required information, read the declaration carefully, check the box and click “Submit” to complete the registration process.
- Once registered, navigate to the login section under the Solar Agricultural Pumpset Subsidy Scheme and log in using your credentials.
- Accurately complete the online application form, attach all necessary supporting documents and submit it for review by the relevant authorities.
Note: After submitting your application, you’ll need to pay 10% of the project cost to the assigned supplier. Your solar pump will be installed once the subsidy is approved. This usually takes about 90 to 100 days.
What Are the Benefits of PM KUSUM Scheme
Here’s why the PM KUSUM Scheme is a win for farmers:
- Cuts down your reliance on diesel and traditional electricity
- Lowers your irrigation costs
- Lets you earn extra income by selling unused solar power
- Provides steady daytime electricity for farming
- Supports clean, renewable energy
- Improves rural electricity infrastructure
- Offers financial rewards to DISCOMs to help farmers faster
Final Thoughts
The PM KUSUM Scheme is a smart step toward a greener, more profitable future for Indian agriculture. It helps farmers save money, generate income and reduce their carbon footprint, all while using their own land for solar energy. With strong support from the government and a simple application process, now is a great time to make the switch to solar.
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