October is often called the month of festivities, cultural richness, and significant milestones, especially in India. As the autumn season sets in, October brings a series of vibrant celebrations, important observances, and official breaks across the country. From national holidays like Gandhi Jayanti to regional festivals like Diwali and Durga Puja, the month is packed with events that hold cultural, religious, and historical significance.
By the end of this blog, you’ll have a full map of all the special days in October, ensuring that you are well-prepared and informed.
| Gandhi Jayanti (October 2): A national holiday honouring the birth of Mahatma Gandhi, who is regarded as the Father of the Nation. |
List of October Government Holidays 2025
October 2025 is packed with a variety of government-declared holidays across India. From national events to region-specific celebrations, here’s a detailed list of October government holidays categorized by day, date, occasion, and the states where they are observed.
| Date | Day | Occasion | States Observing |
| 2 October | Thursday | Gandhi Jayanti | Nationwide (All States) |
| 7 October | Tuesday | Valmiki Jayanti | Delhi, Haryana, Himachal Pradesh, Punjab, Rajasthan, Uttar Pradesh |
| 8 October | Wednesday | Indian Air Force Day | Celebrated across India (not an official holiday) |
| 10 October | Friday | Karwa Chauth | Punjab, Haryana, Delhi (Restricted Holiday) |
| 19 October | Sunday | Dhanteras | Pan India (Celebrated but working day in many states) |
| 20 October | Monday | Kali Puja | West Bengal, Tripura, Assam |
| 21 October | Tuesday | Diwali (Deepavali) | Nationwide (Public Holiday in most states) |
| 22 October | Wednesday | Lakshmi Puja/Govardhan Puja | Gujarat, Maharashtra, Uttar Pradesh |
| 22 October | Wednesday | Gujarati New Year (Bestu Varas) | Gujarat |
| 23 October | Thursday | Bhai Dooj | Delhi, Uttar Pradesh, Haryana, Gujarat, Maharashtra |
| 27 October | Monday | Chhath Puja (Kharna) | Bihar, Jharkhand, Uttar Pradesh |
| 29 October | Wednesday | Jagaddhatri Puja | West Bengal |
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Bank Holidays in October 2025
With numerous festivals and observances lined up, banks across India will remain closed on selected dates in October 2025. Here’s a well-organized view of the bank holidays for the month, ensuring you can manage your banking needs without any last-minute hassles.
| Date | Day | Occasion | States Observing |
| 2 October | Thursday | Gandhi Jayanti | Nationwide (All States) |
| 3 October | Friday | Mahalaya | West Bengal |
| 10 October | Friday | Karwa Chauth | Punjab, Haryana (Optional Holiday for banks) |
| 20 October | Monday | Kali Puja | West Bengal, Tripura, Assam |
| 21 October | Tuesday | Diwali (Deepavali) | Nationwide (except certain northeastern states) |
| 22 October | Wednesday | Govardhan Puja | Gujarat, Uttar Pradesh, parts of Maharashtra |
| 22 October | Wednesday | Lakshmi Puja (Regional) | Maharashtra, Gujarat, West Bengal |
| 23 October | Thursday | Bhai Dooj | Delhi, Haryana, Uttar Pradesh, Gujarat |
| 27 October | Monday | Chhath Puja (Kharna) | Bihar, Jharkhand, Uttar Pradesh |
| 29 October | Wednesday | Jagaddhatri Puja | West Bengal (Selective branches) |
Note:
- Bank holidays vary from state to state depending on local festivals and observances.
- Core banking services like ATMs, mobile banking, and online transactions will continue to operate during these holidays
Gazetted Holidays in October
Gazetted holidays are mandatory holidays declared by the Government of India, during which all central and state government offices, schools, and banks generally remain closed. In October 2025, several major events are recognized as gazetted holidays, impacting operations nationwide.
| Date | Day | Occasion | Remarks |
| 2 October | Thursday | Gandhi Jayanti | National Holiday; All government offices closed |
| 21 October | Tuesday | Diwali (Deepavali) | Widely recognized; Public holiday across most states |
Note:
- Only Gandhi Jayanti and Diwali are considered full gazetted holidays in October 2025 at the national level.
- Other important events like Valmiki Jayanti and Chhath Puja are observed regionally and may be declared as restricted or local holidays, depending on the state.
| Did You Know: October marks the month when McDonald’s made its debut in New York. |
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Important Days in October 2025
October is not only significant for its holidays and festivals but also for a variety of important observances that highlight social causes, historical achievements, and global awareness campaigns. Here’s a detailed list of important days in October 2025, along with their significance.
| Date | Day | Occasion | Significance |
| 1 October | Wednesday | International Coffee Day | Celebrates coffee as a beverage and promotes fair trade |
| 1 October | Wednesday | World Vegetarian Day | Promotes vegetarian lifestyle and awareness |
| 2 October | Thursday | Gandhi Jayanti | Birth anniversary of Mahatma Gandhi, promoting peace and non-violence |
| 3 October | Friday | World Smile Day | Dedicated to acts of kindness and spreading goodwill |
| 4 October | Saturday | World Animal Day | Advocates animal rights and welfare |
| 5 October | Sunday | World Teachers’ Day | Celebrates the contribution of teachers worldwide |
| 6 October | Monday | World Architecture Day | Recognizes architectural achievements |
| 7 October | Tuesday | World Cotton Day | Highlights the importance of cotton in trade and industry |
| 8 October | Wednesday | Indian Air Force Day | Celebrates the foundation and achievements of the Indian Air Force |
| 9 October | Thursday | World Post Day | Marks the anniversary of the Universal Postal Union |
| 10 October | Friday | World Mental Health Day | Raises awareness on mental health issues |
| 15 October | Wednesday | Global Handwashing Day | Promotes hygiene practices through handwashing |
| 16 October | Thursday | World Food Day | Highlights global hunger issues and promotes food security |
| 17 October | Friday | International Day for the Eradication of Poverty | Focuses on eliminating global poverty |
| 24 October | Friday | United Nations Day | Marks the anniversary of the UN Charter |
| 24 October | Friday | World Polio Day | Raises awareness towards polio eradication |
| 25 October | Saturday | World Pasta Day | Celebrates pasta and its cultural significance |
Note:
- These important days in October cover a broad range of themes, from social justice to health and education.
- Some observances are global, while others have stronger relevance in India and specific regions.
Suggested Read: November Holidays
Regional Days in October 2025
Apart from national holidays, several regions across India celebrate unique festivals and events in October that hold local cultural and religious importance. Here is a list of key regional days observed during the month.
| Date | Day | Occasion | States Observing |
| 3 October | Friday | Mahalaya | West Bengal |
| 7 October | Tuesday | Valmiki Jayanti | Delhi, Haryana, Punjab, Uttar Pradesh, Himachal Pradesh, Rajasthan |
| 10 October | Friday | Karwa Chauth | Punjab, Haryana, Delhi |
| 20 October | Monday | Kali Puja | West Bengal, Assam, Tripura |
| 21 October | Tuesday | Naraka Chaturdashi (Choti Diwali) | Maharashtra, Karnataka, Goa |
| 22 October | Wednesday | Govardhan Puja and Lakshmi Puja | Uttar Pradesh, Maharashtra, Gujarat |
| 22 October | Wednesday | Gujarati New Year (Bestu Varas) | Gujarat |
| 23 October | Thursday | Bhai Dooj | Delhi, Haryana, Uttar Pradesh, Gujarat |
| 27 October | Monday | Chhath Puja (Kharna) | Bihar, Jharkhand, Eastern Uttar Pradesh |
| 29 October | Wednesday | Jagaddhatri Puja | West Bengal |
Note:
Regional days often have varied observance patterns based on local traditions and are sometimes classified as restricted holidays by government institutions.
Highlights of October Holidays 2025
October 2025 stands out as one of the most eventful months of the year, packed with significant public, bank, and regional holidays. Here’s a concise summary of the key highlights:
- Gandhi Jayanti on 2 October is a national holiday celebrated across India, with government offices, banks, and educational institutions remaining closed.
- Diwali Festival Week (20–23 October) includes multiple major celebrations like Kali Puja, Lakshmi Puja, Govardhan Puja, and Gujarati New Year, leading to consecutive holidays in many states.
- Chhath Puja towards the end of October holds special importance in Bihar, Jharkhand, and Eastern Uttar Pradesh, with associated public holidays.
- Karwa Chauth and Valmiki Jayanti are observed as regional holidays in northern states such as Delhi, Punjab, and Haryana.
- World Teachers’ Day, World Mental Health Day, and United Nations Day are among the important global observances celebrated throughout the month.
- Bank holidays are concentrated mainly around Gandhi Jayanti and the Diwali festivities, varying slightly across different states.
- Jagaddhatri Puja is celebrated predominantly in West Bengal towards the end of the month, marking the festive continuation beyond Diwali.
- October offers a mix of religious, cultural, and social observances, making it one of the busiest holiday months for planning travel, finances, and public engagements.
List of International Holidays in October 2025
October is globally recognized for a variety of international observances that highlight causes related to health, education, culture, and global cooperation. Here’s a table showcasing the key international holidays and observances taking place in October 2025.
| Date | Day | Occasion | Significance |
| 1 October | Wednesday | International Coffee Day | Promotes coffee culture and fair trade across the world |
| 1 October | Wednesday | World Vegetarian Day | Advocates for plant-based diets and awareness |
| 3 October | Friday | World Smile Day | Encourages acts of kindness and smiling |
| 4 October | Saturday | World Animal Day | Focuses on animal welfare globally |
| 5 October | Sunday | World Teachers’ Day | Celebrates teachers and their contributions to society |
| 6 October | Monday | World Architecture Day | Honors achievements in architecture |
| 7 October | Tuesday | World Cotton Day | Highlights the importance of cotton in trade and economies |
| 9 October | Thursday | World Post Day | Commemorates the establishment of the Universal Postal Union |
| 10 October | Friday | World Mental Health Day | Raises awareness about mental health issues |
| 17 October | Friday | International Day for the Eradication of Poverty | Promotes efforts to end poverty worldwide |
| 22 October | Wednesday | International Stuttering Awareness Day | Brings attention to speech disorder issues |
| 24 October | Friday | United Nations Day | Marks the founding of the United Nations |
| 24 October | Friday | World Polio Day | Focuses on efforts to eradicate polio |
| 25 October | Saturday | World Pasta Day | Celebrates pasta as a culinary tradition worldwide |
Note:
- Many international holidays in October focus on promoting global causes and awareness campaigns.
- While not officially observed as public holidays in India, these days are often marked through awareness events, campaigns, and educational programs.
Suggested Read: December Holidays
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Smart Financial Planning for October 2025
October, with its series of festivals, travel plans, and family celebrations, often demands thoughtful financial planning. Managing expenses during this vibrant month requires a balance between festive spending and future savings.
Planning ahead ensures that expenses related to shopping, gifting, travel, home renovation, and festive investments do not strain monthly budgets. Individuals often find it practical to align their finances early, especially when considering larger outlays during Diwali, Dussehra, and other major occasions.
For those who wish to keep their liquidity intact while still enjoying the festivities, exploring personal finance options can be a wise decision. Financial services like Buddy Loan offer easy access to personal loans and travel loans, helping individuals meet their needs without financial stress. Whether it’s planning a family trip, managing festive shopping, or handling emergency expenses, structured financial support can make October’s celebrations seamless and worry-free.
Key tips for smart financial management this October:
⇒ Set a clear festive budget and stick to it.
⇒ Prioritize essential expenses before indulging in discretionary spending.
⇒ Consider financing options like personal loans when large expenditures arise, ensuring manageable repayments.
⇒ Take advantage of festive offers and discounts but spend mindfully.
⇒ Plan travel and major purchases in advance to avoid last-minute price surges.
Financial discipline during October’s festive rush not only preserves current savings but also supports long-term financial goals.
Wrapping Up
October 2025 is a month filled with a diverse blend of national holidays, state-specific celebrations, important international observances, and cultural festivals. From the nationwide commemoration of Gandhi Jayanti to region-specific festivities like Kali Puja and Chhath Puja, the month offers opportunities for both personal reflection and community celebrations.
With multiple government holidays, bank closures, and special days marked across various sectors, having a clear understanding of the calendar allows for better planning in both professional and personal spheres. Whether scheduling financial activities, organizing travel plans, or simply preparing for festive gatherings, early awareness of October’s important dates ensures smooth execution without disruptions.
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