PM Surya Ghar Yojana


The PM Surya Ghar Yojana is a government initiative introduced on 22nd Jan 2024. It is aimed at promoting the adoption of solar energy at the household level. The scheme focuses on providing financial support and subsidies to homeowners for installing solar panels, thereby contributing to a cleaner and greener environment. By encouraging solar power generation, the scheme helps reduce electricity bills, lowers the dependency on conventional energy sources, and promotes sustainable living.

The PM Surya Ghar Scheme promotes rooftop solar installations for households, offering free or low-cost electricity (up to 300 units/month). It provides subsidies of ₹30,000 for the first 2 kW and ₹18,000 for an additional 1 kW, capped at 3 kW. Homeowners can apply through the National Portal to reduce electricity costs and support renewable energy.

Overview of PM Surya Ghar Yojana

Here is a table summarizing the key highlights of the PM Surya Ghar Yojana:

Feature Details
Scheme Name PM Surya Ghar Yojana
Objective Promote solar energy usage and provide free electricity
Target Audience Homeowners across India
Investment ₹75,000 Crores
Free Electricity Up to 300 units per month
Target Households 1 Crore households
Application Methods Online and Offline
Beneficiaries of the Scheme Lower and Middle-Class Families

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Key Benefits of PM Surya Ghar Yojana

  • Subsidized Solar Panel Installation: The scheme offers significant financial subsidies, making solar energy accessible and affordable for homeowners.
  • Reduction in Electricity Bills: With solar energy production, households can significantly lower their electricity consumption from the grid, leading to reduced monthly bills.
  • Environmental Impact: By switching to solar energy, participants contribute to reducing their carbon footprint and environmental pollution.
  • Low Maintenance Costs: Solar panels require minimal maintenance, and the scheme also offers guidelines on maintaining the equipment.
  • Long-Term Savings: With the reduction in power bills, the investment in solar panels under this scheme can result in substantial savings in the long run.
  • Employment Opportunities: The scheme boosts the renewable energy sector, generating jobs for skilled professionals in solar energy installations and maintenance.

Prime Minister Narendra Modi announced the launch of the PM Surya Ghar: Muft Bijli Yojana to promote sustainable development and enhance the well-being of citizens. With an investment of over ₹75,000 crores, the project aims to provide up to 300 units of free electricity each month to 1 crore households.

PM Surya Ghar Scheme Guidelines

To understand the scheme, in brief, its important to go through the PM Surya Ghar Scheme guidelines. The PM Surya Ghar Muft Bijli Yojana offers homeowners a chance to install rooftop solar systems and enjoy free or low-cost electricity (up to 300 units/month). Key details are:

  • Under the PM Surya Ghar Scheme, you get a 60% subsidy for the first 2 kW of installed solar capacity, 40% for the next 1 kW (up to 3 kW), and no subsidy beyond that.
  • The subsidy lowers your upfront installation cost, making solar affordable for homeowners.
  • The scheme is only for residential properties. Commercial and non-residential buildings are excluded.
  • You can choose your own vendor and customize your solar system according to your energy needs.
  • Make sure the installation meets government guidelines to receive the subsidy.
  • After installation, an inspection is done to receive the subsidy.
  • By using solar energy, you can reduce your electricity bills significantly while contributing to a greener environment.

PM Surya Ghar Yojana Eligibility

Here is the eligibility criteria for PM Surya Ghar Muft Bijli Yojana:

  • Applicants must be citizens of India.
  • The applicant's annual income should not exceed ₹1 to ₹1.5 lakh.
  • All required documents must be accurately submitted.
  • Property ownership may be a condition for eligibility.
  • Priority will be given to individuals who have not previously benefited from similar schemes.

Documents Required for PM Surya Ghar Yojana

When applying for the PM Surya Ghar Muft Bijli Yojana, make sure to have the following documents ready for verification:

  • Aadhaar card
  • Income certificate
  • Domicile certificate
  • Recent electricity bill
  • Bank passbook
  • Passport-sized photograph
  • Ration card

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Steps to Apply Online for PM Surya Ghar Yojana

Here is the step-by-step process for applying to the PM Surya Ghar Muft Bijli Yojana:

Step 1: Visit the official website of the scheme.

Step 2: Complete the registration by providing the following details: Select your State, Select Your District, Choose your Electricity Distribution Company, Enter your Electricity Consumer Number, Enter the Captcha, and Click Next.

PM Surya Ghar Yojana Visit Website and enter the details

Step 3: After registration, Log in using your Registered Mobile Number.

Rooftop Solar Installation Application

Step 4: Apply for Rooftop Solar installation as per the form provided.

Step 5:Fill out the online application form with the required information.

Step 6:Wait for feasibility approval from your DISCOM. Once approved, install the solar plant through any registered vendor in your DISCOM.

Step 7: After installation, submit the plant details and apply for a net meter.

Step 8:Following the net meter installation and DISCOM inspection, the commissioning certificate will be generated on the portal.

Step 9:Once the commissioning report is available, submit your bank account details and a canceled cheque through the portal. You will receive the subsidy in your bank account within 30 days.

PM Surya Ghar Yojana Online Registration Last Date

The last date to apply for the PM Surya Ghar Scheme is 31st March 2027. This date marks the end of the scheme's implementation period, during which eligible households can submit their applications.

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PM Surya Ghar Scheme Subsidy Amount

The PM Surya Ghar Yojana offers various types of subsidies to make solar energy more accessible and affordable for residential households and housing societies, encouraging the widespread adoption of clean energy solutions.

For the first 2 kW of capacity:

  • Subsidy: ₹30,000 per kW, totaling ₹60,000 for a 2 kW system.

For additional capacity beyond 2 kW and up to 3 kW:

  • Subsidy: ₹18,000 per kW for the additional capacity, which means for a 3 kW system, the total subsidy would be ₹78,000 (i.e., ₹60,000 for the first 2 kW + ₹18,000 for the additional 1 kW).

Subsidy for Group Housing Societies/Resident Welfare Associations (GHS/RWA):

  • ₹18,000 per kW for common facilities (including EV charging), up to a total capacity of 500 kW (@ 3 kW per household).
  • The upper limit includes individual rooftop installations by residents in the GHS/RWA.

Solar Rooftop Capacity for PM Surya Ghar Scheme

Let’s go through the suitable rooftop solar plant capacity for households:

Average Monthly Electricity Consumption (units) Recommended Solar Plant Capacity
0 - 150 1 – 2 kW
150 - 300 2 – 3 kW
Above 300 More than 3 kW

Steps to Register as a Vendor for PM Surya Ghar Yojana

Here are the steps to register as a vendor for the PM Surya Ghar Yojana:

  • Step 1: Go to the official website to access the vendor registration details and download the application format.
  • Step 2: Complete the application as per the provided format, including a declaration and other required details.
  • Step 3: Submit the application to the respective DISCOM at the Division/Circle level, along with a Performance Bank Guarantee (PBG) of ₹2,50,000, valid for at least five years.
  • Step 4: After submission, your application will be processed, and your name will be added to the list of Registered Vendors within one month. DISCOM updates this list monthly.
  • Step 5: DISCOM will upload your details on the National Portal and send you a registration mail with login credentials.
  • Step 6: Log in to the National Portal using your PAN number and mobile number (used for registration). Enter your product rates and contact details, which will be visible to consumers applying for rooftop solar installations.

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Frequently Asked Questions

The PM Surya Ghar Yojana is a government initiative aimed at promoting the installation of solar rooftop systems in residential households. It provides financial subsidies to encourage the adoption of clean energy and reduce dependence on conventional electricity.

The scheme offers subsidies on solar rooftop installations, reducing electricity bills and encouraging the use of renewable energy. Subsidies range from ₹30,000 per kW for smaller systems up to ₹78,000 for larger systems, making solar energy more affordable for households.

Indian citizens who own residential properties or are part of a Group Housing Society (GHS) are eligible for the scheme. Priority is given to individuals who have not previously benefited from similar solar subsidy schemes.

Eligible applicants must register and apply on the official portal, submit the required documents, and follow the application process, including the installation of the solar plant by a certified vendor after feasibility approval. The subsidy is credited post-commissioning.

To register, visit the official portal, select your state and electricity distribution company, and provide your consumer number, mobile number, and email to complete the registration.

After registration, log in with your consumer number and mobile number, fill out the application form, and follow the guidelines provided on the portal. Submit the required documents and wait for approval.

The necessary documents include: an Aadhaar card, Income certificate, Domicile certificate, Recent electricity bill, Bank passbook, Passport-sized photograph, Ration card

Flat, sloped, or metal roofs with sufficient sunlight exposure and adequate space are suitable for installing a Rooftop Solar System.

A Grid-Connected system allows households to generate their electricity, reduce their power bills, and sell excess electricity back to the grid, further increasing savings and efficiency.

No, the scheme is primarily for property owners. However, tenants may explore options with property owners to install solar systems on their rooftops.

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