India’s Pradhan Mantri Ujjwala Yojana (PMUY) is a government program that provides free LPG connections to families below the poverty line. This helps them switch from traditional cooking fuels like firewood to cleaner options.
With the launch of PMUY 2.0, an extra 1.6 crore LPG connections are being offered, including to migrant families. This brings the total connections under the scheme to 9.6 crore, making LPG more affordable and accessible to more households across the country.
In May 2016, the Ministry of Petroleum and Natural Gas (MOPNG) launched the Pradhan Mantri Ujjwala Yojana (PMUY), a flagship initiative to provide clean cooking fuel like LPG to rural and underserved households. These households previously relied on traditional fuels such as firewood, coal, and cow-dung cakes, which negatively affected rural women’s health and harmed the environment.
Overview of Pradhan Mantri Ujjwala Yojana
The scheme was officially inaugurated by Prime Minister Narendra Modi on May 1, 2016, in Ballia, Uttar Pradesh while empowering women to work with cleaner fuels and prevent the hassles of collecting firewood causing more health hazards, thus streamlining and benefiting both the environment and the women on the rural tiers of the country.
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Features of PMUY
Free LPG Connection: Eligible households receive a free LPG connection, helping them access cleaner fuel. To cover the security deposit and installation charges while providing a financial subsidy of Rs. 1600 per connection.
Target Group: The scheme primarily benefits women from BPL families, aiming to improve their health by reducing smoke-related respiratory issues.
Loan Facility: Beneficiaries can avail a loan to cover the cost of the stove and the first refill.
Expansion: The scheme has been extended to include all SC/ST households, forest dwellers, and other marginalised groups under the Ujjwala 2.0 initiative.
Since its inception, the scheme has positively impacted millions of households across India, aligning with the government’s vision of “Clean Energy for All.”
Benefits of Pradhan Mantri Ujjwala Yojana
The Government of India provides cash assistance for PMUY connections – Rs. 2200 (for a connection 14.2kg cylinder/ Rs. 1300 for a 5 kg cylinder). The cash assistance covers:
- Security Deposit of Cylinder – Rs. 1850 for 14.2 kg cylinder/ Rs. 950 for 5 kg cylinder
- Pressure Regulator – Rs. 150
- LPG Hose – Rs. 100
- Domestic Gas Consumer Card – Rs. 25
- Inspection/ Installation/ Demonstration charges – Rs. 75
Additionally, all PMUY beneficiaries will be provided with the first LPG refill and stove (hotplate) free of cost with their deposit-free connection by the Oil Marketing Companies (OMCs).
Pradhan Mantri Ujjwala Yojana Eligibility Criteria
- Adult women belonging to any of the following categories.
- SC Households
- ST Households
- Pradhan Mantri Awas Yojana (Gramin)
- Most Backward Classes
- Antyodaya Anna Yojana (AAY)
- Tea and Ex-Tea Garden tribes
- Forest Dwellers
- People residing in Islands and River Islands
- SECC Households (AHL TIN)
- Poor Household as per 14-point declaration
- Applicant must have attained 18 years of age.
- There should not be any other LPG connections in the same household.
Documents required for PM Ujjwala Yojana
- Know Your Customer(KYC)
- Ration Card issued by the State from which application is being made/ other State Govt. document certifying family composition/ Self-Declaration as per Annexure I (for migrant applicants)
- Aadhaar of the beneficiary and adult family members appearing in the document at Sl. 2
- Proof of Address – Aadhaar will be taken as Proof of Identity and Proof of Address if the connection is required in the same address. In that case, only Aadhaar is sufficient.
- Bank Account Number and IFSC
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PM Ujjwala Yojana 2.0
PM Ujjwala 2.0 is an extension of the Pradhan Mantri Ujjwala Yojana (PMUY), aimed at providing free LPG connections to poor households. The scheme simplifies access for migrants with a self-declaration process for address proof and includes a free first refill. By promoting cleaner cooking fuel, it reduces health risks associated with traditional methods like burning wood or cow dung, and helps lower air pollution.
With over 8 crore LPG connections already distributed under PMUY 1.0, Ujjwala 2.0 continues to prioritize women’s welfare and environmental protection.
Steps to Apply for Pradhan Mantri Ujjwala Yojana
Apply Through LPG Distributors:
Step 1: Visit your nearest LPG distributor from any of the oil marketing companies (OMCs) such as Indane, HP Gas, or Bharat Gas.
Step 2: Collect the PMUY application form,
Step 3: Fill in the required details,
Step 4: Submit it along with the necessary documents (BPL certificate, Aadhaar, etc.)

Online Application:
Step 1: Visit the official website of the Ujjwala Yojana or the LPG company’s website.
Step 2: Download and fill in the application details with current information ( “Ujjwala KYC Application”)
Step 3: Upload the necessary documents
Step 4: Submit your application online.


Common Service Centres (CSCs):
Step 1: Visit the nearest CSC to apply for the scheme.
Step 2: Provide the required documents and details to the service centre operator, who will assist in filling and
Step 3: Apply on your behalf.
Apply Through Mobile App:
Step 1: Download the PMUY app from the Google Play Store.
Step 2: Follow the in-app instructions to fill out the form and
Step 3: Submit the required documents.
LPG Panchayats:
Step 1: Attend any local “LPG Panchayat” organized by OMCs, where you can learn about the scheme and
Step 2: Apply directly through their representatives.
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Checking Status of Pradhan Mantri Ujjwala Yojana
To check the status of your application for the Pradhan Mantri Ujjwala Yojana (PMUY), you can follow multiple methods:
Online Portal:
Visit the official website of the respective LPG distributor (Indane, Bharat Gas, or HP Gas).
Navigate to the Ujjwala Yojana section, enter your application reference number, and check the status.
Mobile App:
Use the official mobile app for PMUY to track your application status. Enter the necessary details like the application number or Aadhaar number to get updates.
Contacting LPG Distributors:
You can contact your nearest LPG distributor office and inquire about the status by providing your registered mobile number or application number.
Call Center:
You can call the toll-free number provided by the Ministry of Petroleum and Natural Gas (1800-2333-555), where customer support can assist you in tracking the status of your application.
eSMS Alerts:
After submitting your application, you will receive SMS updates on your registered mobile number, informing you of the current status and next steps.
Impact of Pradhan Mantri Ujjwala Yojana
The Pradhan Mantri Ujjwala Yojana (PMUY) has made a significant impact on the lives of millions of rural households across India.
Health Benefits:
By promoting the use of clean cooking fuels like LPG, PMUY has reduced exposure to harmful smoke from traditional fuels such as firewood, coal, and cow-dung cakes. This has led to improved respiratory health, especially among rural women and children.
Empowerment of Women:
PMUY has empowered rural women by providing them access to clean cooking fuel, thereby reducing their dependency on traditional, labour-intensive fuels. This has given them more time for education, employment, and other productive activities.
Environmental Impact:
The shift from traditional biomass fuels to LPG has significantly contributed to reducing deforestation and curbing harmful emissions. This move supports environmental sustainability and addresses air pollution challenges in rural areas.
Economic Upliftment:
The cost of LPG connections’ concern, PMUY has made clean energy affordable for economically weaker households. This has improved the quality of life and contributed to the economic upliftment of deprived families.
Wider Access to Clean Energy:
Since its launch, PMUY has expanded access to LPG connections in remote and rural regions, bridging the gap between urban and rural energy availability. Millions of households that had never had access to LPG are now using it as their primary cooking fuel.
The scheme has set an ambitious goal to transform rural India by providing energy access, health improvements, and women’s empowerment through clean cooking solutions.
PM Ujjwala Yojana Helpline Number
The helpline numbers for the Pradhan Mantri Ujjwala Yojana (PMUY) are:
- Ujjwala Helpline: 1800-266-6696
- LPG Emergency Helpline: 1906
- Toll-Free Helpline: 1800-233-3555
Official Website: https://pmuy.gov.in/
Feedback Page: https://pmuy.gov.in/feedback.aspx
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