Senior Citizen Savings Scheme Interest Rate


The Senior Citizen Savings Scheme interest rate offers senior citizens the opportunity to increase their savings for their retirement years. With the current interest rate of 8.2% p.a., senior citizens can earn high returns on their investments in this government-backed scheme. Get a secured and reliable income stream in their post-working days.

The Senior Citizen Savings Scheme (SCSS) is a Post Office scheme, where senior citizens above the age of 60 and more can invest ₹1000 to ₹30 lakhs. After which you will get a quarterly interest payout on the 1st of April, July, October, and January.

SCSS Interest Rate

Let’s go through the SCSS interest rate and other details from the table below:

SCSS Interest Rate 8.2% p.a.
Interest Payout Quarterly (on 1st of April, Jul, Oct & Jan)
Deposit Limit ₹1,000 to ₹30 lakhs
Deposit Period 5 Years
Extension of SCSS Account Up to 3 years after maturity
Note that, the interest earned is paid out every quarter by an auto-credit into the post office savings account at the same post office, or ECS. If it is not claimed by an account holder, the interest amount shall not earn additional interest.

The Senior Citizen Savings Scheme (SCSS) offers a secure, government-backed investment with an 8.2% interest rate that is fixed for 5 years. It provides quarterly interest payouts and tax benefits under Section 80C. SCSS is ideal for retirees seeking a reliable, low-risk income stream, with flexible deposit options of ₹1000 to ₹30 lakhs and an extendable tenure of up to 3 years.

Senior Citizen Savings Scheme Interest Calculation

The SCSS interest rate is one of the highest rates offered to Senior Citizens to ensure they have a reliable and secure financial source after retirement. When investing in the scheme, it is important to know how much interest payout you will be getting with an 8.2% interest rate that is compounded quarterly.

There are two ways to calculate the interest you can get from the investment made in the Senior Citizen Saving Scheme; by using an online SCSS interest calculator or by manual calculator using the compound interest formula.

The online Senior Citizen Saving Scheme calculator works when you enter the investment amount, interest rate, and tenure. After which, you will get an estimated amount of the maturity amount, quarterly interest, and total interest you can earn in 5 years.

Note that the interest earned is paid out every quarter and therefore the interest is compounded in the intervals of only 3 months.

Here is how you can calculate using the Compound Interest formula:

Compound Interest CI= Maturity Amount - Initial Investment

Maturity Amount A = P (1+ r/n)^nt

Where
P is the investment amount,
r is the rate of interest,
n is the number of times the interest is compounded,
t is the tenure.

For example:

Initial Investment = P = ₹20,00,000 ( 2 Lakh Rupees)
Rate of Interest (per month) = r = 8.2% = 8.2/100/12 = 0.082/12 = 0.00683

The interest is calculated and paid out each quarter, therefore calculating the interest earned for one quarter.
n = 1 time
t = 3 months (for one quarter)

Therefore, using the formula:
Interest = Maturity Amount - Principal Amount

Interest = [P (1+ r/n)^nt ] - P
Interest Earned=[ 2000000 *(1+ 0.00683/1)^1 x 3 ]- 20,00,000
Interest Earned=[ 2000000 *1.02063 ]- 20,00,000
Interest Earned = ₹4,100

Therefore, the SCSS interest earned for 5 years = 4,100 * 20 quarters = ₹82,000/-

From the calculation above, we can say that the maturity amount for an investment of ₹20,00,000 will be ₹2,82,000 with the annual interest being approximately ₹16,400 and the quarterly SCSS interest will be approximately ₹4,100. Whereas, the SCSS interest earned for 5years will be ₹82,000/-.

Check how you can grow your savings by 41% by investing in the Senior Citizen Savings Scheme.

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SCSS Eligibility Criteria

To be able to open an SCSS account, you must fulfill the following criteria:

  • You must be 60 years of age.
  • You are an individual of 55 - 60 years of age who has retired under superannuation, VRS, or special VRS.
  • You are a retired Defense Services personnel who is 50 years of age as long as you fulfill other given conditions.
  • Non-residential Indians(NRIs) and Hindu Undivided Families(HUFs) are not eligible to open an SCSS account.

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Benefits of Senior Citizen Savings Scheme

The Senior Citizen Savings Scheme offers retirees many features that help them benefit from the scheme. Some of these benefits are:

  • Age Relaxation for Retirees: The scheme allows senior citizens aged 55 to 60, who took early retirement (VRS) or have retired to open an SCSS account.
  • Age Relaxation for Defence Personnel: Defence retirees can open an SCSS account at age 50, as long as they do so within a month of receiving their retirement benefits.
  • Safe Investment: The scheme is backed by the government, so your money is secure and you’ll get guaranteed safe returns.
  • Interest Rate: The interest rate is set by the government each quarter and currently it is 8.2%. Once you open an account, the interest rate remains fixed until the account matures.
  • Quarterly Interest Payments: You’ll receive interest payments every quarter—on April 1st, July 1st, October 1st, and January 1st.
  • Flexible Deposits: You can deposit at least ₹1,000 and up to ₹30 lakhs. The deposit amount shouldn’t exceed your retirement benefits. If you have more than one account, the total deposits across all accounts should not exceed ₹30 lakhs.
  • Tenure: The scheme has a 5-year maturity period, with an option to extend it once by up to 3 years. The interest rate during the extension will be the rate set for that quarter.
  • Early Withdrawal and Closure: You can withdraw money after one year of opening the account. If you close the account before 2 years, a 1.5% penalty is deducted. After 2 years, the penalty is 1%. If you extend the account, you can close it after the first year of extension without any penalty.
  • Tax Benefits: Investments in the SCSS are eligible for tax deduction under Section 80C of the Income Tax Act, up to a limit of ₹1.5 lakhs per financial year. However, the interest earned is taxable as per your income tax slab.

Factors Affecting SCSS Interest Rate

The government sets the SCSS interest rate as per the current economic conditions, these conditions include several factors that affect the SCSS interest rate, these are:

  • Inflation rates: Inflation impacts the real value of money over time. To protect investors, the SCSS interest rate is adjusted to stay ahead of inflation, ensuring that returns remain beneficial in the long term.
  • Government borrowing needs: The government’s borrowing requirements can influence interest rates. If the government needs to borrow more, it may raise interest rates on schemes like SCSS to attract more investors and secure the necessary funds.
  • Prevailing market interest rates: The SCSS interest rate is also influenced by the broader market rates offered by banks and financial institutions. If market rates rise, the SCSS rate may increase to remain competitive and attract investors.

Reasons to Invest in a Senior Citizen Savings Scheme

The Senior Citizen Savings Scheme (SCSS) offers a secure investment option backed by the government, making it a reliable choice for retirees. It offers several good reasons to invest in the scheme, including:

  • A regular, quarterly interest payout ensures a steady income stream.
  • Tax benefits under Section 80C.
  • Flexible deposit options with a tenure of 5 years, extendable by 3 years.

SCSS is particularly appealing for those seeking a low-risk investment with guaranteed returns and the added advantage of financial security during retirement.

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Frequently Asked Questions

The current interest rate for SCSS is 8.2%.

The SCSS interest rate changes as per the government’s revision based on many financial and economic factors.

Yes, the interest earned from SCSS is taxable as income.

The interest for the senior citizen scheme can be calculated with the help of an online SCSS interest calculator or by using Compound Interest.

No, the interest rate for the Senior Citizen Savings Scheme is fixed at 8.2% at the Post Office so it will not differ according to banks.

Yes, the SCSS interest rate is fixed for the entire tenure.

If the SCSS account is prematurely closed, the interest rate remains the same as initially fixed, but a penalty is deducted from the deposit amount.

You can check the Senior Citizen Savings Scheme interest rate from the official India Post website.

Yes, the SCSS interest rate is fixed for 5 years.

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