Vishwakarma Puja, also known as Vishwakarma Jayanti or Vishwakarma Day, is a significant Hindu festival celebrated to honor Lord Vishwakarma, the divine architect and engineer of the universe. Falling on Kanya Sankranti, which in 2025 will be observed on Wednesday, 17 September, the day marks a unique blend of spirituality and craftsmanship. This occasion is revered by engineers, artisans, mechanics, architects, industrial workers, and creators of all kinds across India and Nepal.
From garages in Jharkhand to factories in West Bengal, workplaces transform into worship halls as tools and machinery are offered prayers. The Vishwakarma Puja holiday is observed in several Indian states, though it remains a restricted holiday at the national level. It’s a day that not only acknowledges the contribution of technical professionals but also deepens the spiritual connection between work, creativity, and divine energy.
Vishwakarma Puja is observed annually on September 17, aligning with Kanya Sankranti, and is especially celebrated in industrial regions like West Bengal, Odisha, Jharkhand, and Bihar. |
Key Highlights of Vishwakarma Puja
Date: Wednesday, 17 September 2025 (Kanya Sankranti)
The same calendar date applies in 2026 as well, based on the Hindu Panchang.
⇒ Honours: Lord Vishwakarma, the divine architect of the universe
⇒ Celebrated in: West Bengal, Odisha, Jharkhand, Bihar, parts of Karnataka, Andhra Pradesh, Tamil Nadu, and Nepal
⇒ Holiday Status: Restricted Holiday in India; Full Government Holiday in Nepal
⇒ Celebrated by: Artisans, factory workers, engineers, architects, industrial units, and tech/startup communities
⇒ Key practices: Tool worship, decoration of workplaces, community pujas, cultural events, and kite flying.
Vishwakarma Puja Holiday
While Vishwakarma Puja will be observed across many industrial states in India, it is considered a restricted holiday, meaning it’s not a mandatory off-day for all sectors. However, several factories, workshops, IT companies, and public sector offices choose to close operations or give employees time off to celebrate the occasion.
Holiday status in India:
⇒ Restricted Holiday: Not mandated nationwide
⇒ Observed holiday: West Bengal, Jharkhand, Odisha, Bihar, Tripura
⇒ Bank Holiday: It depends on the state and bank branch discretion. In many regions, especially where Vishwakarma Jayanti is prominent, banks may remain closed.
Important Note for Employees & Bank Customers:
If your organization observes this day as a holiday, plan financial transactions in advance, especially if your banking needs involve visiting a branch.
Suggested Read: September Holidays
Importance of Vishwakarma Puja
Vishwakarma Puja is more than just a traditional observance; it reflects the deep respect for craftsmanship, innovation, and the spirit of creation. Lord Vishwakarma is said to have designed the divine palaces, powerful weapons, and sacred cities in Hindu mythology, including Dwarka, Lanka, and Indraprastha.
The festival reinforces:
→ Spiritual value of skilled work
→ Gratitude for tools and machinery
→ The sacred link between creation and creator
→ A safe, prosperous, and efficient work environment
History of Vishwakarma Puja
The origins of Vishwakarma Jayanti are rooted in ancient texts like the Rigveda, where Lord Vishwakarma is mentioned as the Princely Universal Architect. Legends credit him with
⇒ Designing the universe at Lord Brahma’s command
⇒ Building the city of Dwarka for Lord Krishna
⇒ Creating Sudarshan Chakra (Vishnu), Trishul (Shiva), and other divine tools
⇒ Constructing palaces and sabhas for gods and heroes
Over centuries, artisans and industrial communities across India began dedicating this day to honor the tools of their trade, invoking blessings for productivity and protection.
Timeline of Vishwakarma’s Divine Creations across the Four Yugas
Different Types of Vishwakarma Puja Celebrations
Depending on region and occupation, the observance of Vishwakarma Puja varies:
⇒ Factory Pujas: Common in industrial hubs like Dhanbad, Ranchi, Jamshedpur, and Asansol
⇒ Office & IT Pujas: Celebrated in Bengaluru, Hyderabad, and Gurugram tech parks
⇒ Artisan Gatherings: Local carpenters, blacksmiths, and potters worship tools and install Vishwakarma idols
⇒ Home-based Pujas: Individuals in small trades or gig economy workers conduct simple rituals at home
⇒ Post-Diwali Vishwakarma Puja: Celebrated in some parts of Bihar, Kerala, and Maharashtra in October–November.
Treta & Dwapar Yuga—Celestial CreationsEvent: Mythological Contributions → Dwarka for Lord Krishna |
Suggested Read: October Holidays
Vishwakarma Puja Rituals & Traditions
Here are the key customs that are followed across workplaces and homes:
Cleaning and Decoration
Tools, machines, and workspaces are thoroughly cleaned, then decorated with haldi, kumkum, marigold flowers, and rangoli.
Altar Setup
A framed image or idol of Lord Vishwakarma is placed at the workplace or near machines and tools.
Offerings and Aarti:
Devotees offer fruits, sweets, coconut, diya, and incense while chanting the Vishwakarma Gayatri Mantra or slokas from the Vedas.
Rest Day for Tools
No tools or machines are used during the puja hours out of reverence.
Prasadam Distribution
Special meals and sweets are shared among staff, colleagues, and visitors.
Kite Flying (in Eastern India)
In Bengal, Jharkhand, and Tripura, colorful kites fill the sky, symbolizing joy and celebration.
Ways to Celebrate Vishwakarma Puja at Home or Office
Even if you’re not in a factory or industrial setting, you can still observe the puja meaningfully:
⇒ Set up a small altar with Lord Vishwakarma’s photo or idol.
⇒ Decorate your tools of trade — laptops, sewing machines, design kits, or instruments.
⇒ Offer a simple puja with haldi, kumkum, flowers, incense, and a diya.
⇒ Recite the Vishwakarma mantra or a prayer of gratitude for your skills and profession.
⇒ Use this day to reflect on your craftsmanship and future goals.
⇒ Encourage children or teammates to appreciate the value of precision and hard work.
Famous Destinations for Vishwakarma Puja Celebration
Vishwakarma Jayanti has strong regional roots in certain Indian states and localities:
Region | Celebration Type |
West Bengal | Large-scale pujas in factories, workshops, kite flying |
Jharkhand | Community gatherings in mining and steel areas |
Odisha | Widespread celebrations in Cuttack, Rourkela, Puri |
Bihar | Traditional pujas and post-Diwali celebrations |
Tripura | Colorful pandals, kite flying, street decorations |
Karnataka & TN | Quiet, symbolic pujas in engineering institutes |
Corporate Hubs | Startups & IT parks organize desk-based pujas |
Nepal | Full government holiday; factories and transport hubs celebrate with fervor |
Final Thought
Vishwakarma Puja isn’t just a date on the calendar — it’s a celebration of skill, creation, discipline, and gratitude. Whether you wield a hammer, a brush, a keyboard, or a lens — this is your day to reflect, pause, and give thanks to the tools and craft that shape your life.
As industries evolve, this timeless celebration continues to bridge tradition with technology and devotion with design. Whether you’re observing with a grand factory setup or a quiet home altar, Vishwakarma Puja offers a meaningful reminder that all work, when done with integrity, is divine.
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Frequently Asked Questions
What is the real date of Vishwakarma Day?
Vishwakarma Day is observed on 17th September every year, aligning with Kanya Sankranti of the Hindu calendar.
How to date Vishwakarma Puja?
It falls on the last day of the Bhadra month, which usually corresponds to September 17 in the Gregorian calendar.
What is the time of Vishwakarma Pooja?
The puja is typically performed during the morning hours, especially after sunrise and before noon, considered auspicious.
Why do we celebrate Vishwakarma Puja?
The day honors Lord Vishwakarma, the divine architect, and is celebrated to seek prosperity, safe working conditions, and success in professions related to tools, engineering, and craftsmanship.
Is Vishwakarma Day after Diwali?
In some regions like Bihar and North India, Vishwakarma Puja is observed after Diwali, but the more widely celebrated version occurs on September 17.
Which god is Vishwakarma Puja?
Vishwakarma Puja is dedicated to Lord Vishwakarma, the celestial engineer and architect of the gods.
In which states is Vishwakarma Puja celebrated?
It is majorly celebrated in West Bengal, Odisha, Bihar, Jharkhand, Uttar Pradesh, and parts of Karnataka, Andhra Pradesh, and Tamil Nadu.
What is the purpose of Vishwakarma?
Lord Vishwakarma is worshipped as the creator of divine architecture, tools, and weapons—symbolizing the spirit of innovation and craftsmanship.
Can we do Vishwakarma Puja at home?
Yes, the puja can be performed at home or office, especially by those using tools or machines, by setting up a simple altar and offering prayers.
Is Vishwakarma Puja a bank holiday?
It is a restricted bank holiday in some states, not observed uniformly across the country.
Is Vishwakarma a national holiday?
No, it is not a national holiday in India; it is observed regionally depending on state policies.
Is Vishwakarma Puja a restricted holiday?
Yes, it is generally categorized as a restricted holiday, meaning employees may choose to take the day off depending on their workplace policies.
Can we work on Vishwakarma Day?
Traditionally, machines and tools are rested on this day out of respect, but work may continue depending on the nature of the workplace.
Is Vishwakarma a government holiday?
It is a government holiday in select states like Odisha, West Bengal, and Bihar but not nationwide.
Is Vishwakarma Puja a gazetted holiday?
No, Vishwakarma Puja is not a gazetted holiday in India; it is considered optional or restricted in most government calendars.
Is Vishwakarma Puja celebrated on the same date every year?
While the Gregorian date may shift slightly, Vishwakarma Puja often falls around 17th September. Interestingly, both 2025 and 2026 celebrations are expected to occur on the same day, based on the Kanya Sankranti.